Comparison Guide

Road Markings

Yellow vs White Lines Explained

A concise guide to U.S. pavement markings: what yellow and white lines mean, how single/double and solid/broken patterns work, and when you may cross them. For deep detail, see Double Solid Yellow Line Rules.

Quick Reference: What Do Yellow and White Lines Mean?

Yellow vs white lines, solid vs broken, diagonal stripes
Visual guide to common road markings and their meanings.
Quick Answer

Key Differences at a Glance:

  • Yellow Lines: Separate traffic flowing in opposite directions
  • White Lines: Separate traffic in the same direction or mark the right edge
  • Solid: Stay in lane (crossing discouraged or prohibited)
  • Broken/Dashed: You may change lanes or pass when safe
  • Double Lines: Stricter than single lines (Double Yellow = No Passing)

Yellow Lines: Centerlines and Passing Rules

Yellow = Opposing Traffic

Yellow lines always indicate that traffic on the other side is moving in the opposite direction. Never drive to the left of a yellow line unless you are passing (where allowed) or turning.

White Lines: Same-Direction Separation and Edges

White = Same Direction

White lines separate lanes moving in the same direction. They also mark the right edge of the roadway.

Solid vs Broken: How to Read the Pattern

Single vs Double: Strength of the Message

Tip

Double lines are stricter than single lines.

  • Single Solid: Warning / Discouraged
  • Double Solid: Prohibited / Barrier

Edge Lines and Where They Appear

Diagonal, Horizontal, and Channelizing Markings

Warning

Do not drive on diagonal stripes.

Diagonal yellow stripes or horizontal lines mark neutral areas (gore zones) or channelization. These are not travel lanes.

Passing Zones and Turn Lanes

Common Questions (Drivers-Ed Style)

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between yellow and white lines?

Yellow separates opposing traffic; white separates same-direction traffic or marks edges. Crossing rules depend on solid vs broken and single vs double.

When can you change lanes across a white line?

Across a broken white line when safe. A single solid white is discouraged to cross; double solid white is typically prohibited.

What do diagonal yellow stripes mean?

They mark channelizing or neutral areas—do not drive or stop there; use only marked openings.

Where can I learn the full double yellow rules?

See Double Solid Yellow Line: Meaning, Rules, and When You Can Cross It for crossing, passing, and exception details.

Road Markings: Yellow vs White Lines Explained